Multiple Personality Disorder Essays (1789 words) -

Multiple Personality Disorder Many People in One Multiple Personality Disorder Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD) is a mental disease that exists in about one percent of the population. Much research supports the existence of this disease and its origins, causes and effects on the people in who suffer with it. This essay will clearly define Multiple Personality Disorder along with a detailed synopsis of the disease itself. The diagnosis, alter personalities, different treatments and views will indicate the disease is real. The American Psychiatric Association named Multiple Personality Disorder in 1994 Dissociative Disorder. Multiple Personality Disorder is diagnosed when a person has two or more personalities. These personalities have the ability to control the person and make them do things that they do not remember or would normally not do. When someone has MPD, they do not realize when another personality is in control or what they are doing. MPD is most often caused by early sexual child abuse. This child abuse is often intolerable, so much so that the person forgets these events and develops another personality to remember the abuse. The alternate personality is a defense mechanism. Multiple Personality Disorder can also stem from high levels of stress during childhood, again, usually from abuse. This stress manifests a personality within the person so the stress does not have to be dealt with. When someone has MPD they feel confused. They do not know why or when they have done a certain thing nor with or to whom. There are some early signs of MPD, but they are often mistaken for other disorders such as post-traumatic stress syndrome, schizophrenia, and/or bi-polar disease (manic-depression). A child with MPD could possibly have imaginary friends of any gender or age; MPD individuals will talk to themselves in a manner that is not like them, or honestly do not remember doing things. An example apart from normal childhood lying would be if the child drew all over the walls and when confronted, one could honestly see they do not remember the incident. There is also a lack of diagnosis among children, only nine reported cases were in 1990. During adolescence, a teenager will often turn to other things to deal with the stress of abnormal and excessive forgetfulness or blackouts. An adolescent with MPD can oftentimes exhibit signs of bi-polar disorder, insomnia, suicide threats and attempts, drug use, violent mood swings and panic attacks. When a teenager exhibits these characteristics, MPD is not the first diagnosis to be explored, rather, it is blamed on hormones or drug use. These things can only fuel MPD rather than calm it. Adulthood, or in the age range of 20 years to 30 years old is when a person with MPD is usually diagnosed. This is a time in a persons life when the symptoms of MPD directly interfere with their lives. Not knowing where you are or how you got there is a big issue if you are trying to raise children or maintain a marriage. Also, as an adult, there is the freedom to seek help. Diagnosis of Multiple Personality Disorder is a complicated process. It involves many psychological tests on the patient as well as preliminary therapy to accurately determine if the patient has MPD. The International Society for the Study of Dissociation revised guidelines in 1996 concerning treatment options for persons with MPD. According to their website, www.issd.org, A mental status examination augmented with questions concerning disassociative symptoms is an essential part of the diagnostic process. This means there are specific questions and evaluations that have to be presented before a diagnosis is made. The patient is asked questions about hearing voices, forgetfulness beyond normal, amnesia, problems with identity, regressed memories and hypnotic episodes. Also according to the website, Structured interviews for the detection of dissociative disorders are now available and can be used to confirm a clinicians diagnosis. Such interviews are the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV, which helps the therapist evaluate and document the severity of specificsymptoms(www.religioustolerance.org), and the Dissociative Disorder Interview Schedule that is a detailed interview to diagnose MPD. The problem with the diagnosis of Multiple Personality Disorder is that it takes such a long time to actually diagnose, the average is six years

Free Essays on Letter For Migration In Australia (1901)

Hello my name is Alten Karaka, i'd like to migrate from my home country in South Africa to this great country that i have been hearing so much about. There are many reasons why i believe myself to be worthy of migrating Poplate or Perish At this stage of Australias life - Australia only had a population of 7 million and most countries could easily have wiped out this although large yet depopulated area. One of the main countries that were a threat to Australia was Japan as Australia continued to insult them with its current policy. Japan was an arrogant nation and saw themselves as far superiour to that of any other asian country in the world. Threats such as this and the ongoing possibility of a WWII would be an excellent reason for the need of more imigrants in Australia as the current population would not be able to populate fast enough to protect themselves in the near future. Refugee (being persecuted in home country) An immigratn could apply for a refugee status if he was being prosecuted in his home country, fleeing poverty, famine and or war. This would be a good excuse as if you were denied then you would be able to take it to court and make the follow international laws concerning this. But this of coarse may not work, even today in Australia we see this type of circumstance occuring where refugees come to this country and see it as a safe haven yet they are turned back or kept in detention centres for an indefinate amount of time. Educated Australia and many other countries around the world are/should looking for well educated people to migrate to their country in oder to boost their economy and because of their possible input in society and usefullness in our workforce. Skilled profesionals and their abilities. Help flourish a young country and will definately be prefered over a worker or an illiterate person. Able to Provide Cheap Labour The mining industry in Australia has long relied on cheap l... Free Essays on Letter For Migration In Australia (1901) Free Essays on Letter For Migration In Australia (1901) Hello my name is Alten Karaka, i'd like to migrate from my home country in South Africa to this great country that i have been hearing so much about. There are many reasons why i believe myself to be worthy of migrating Poplate or Perish At this stage of Australias life - Australia only had a population of 7 million and most countries could easily have wiped out this although large yet depopulated area. One of the main countries that were a threat to Australia was Japan as Australia continued to insult them with its current policy. Japan was an arrogant nation and saw themselves as far superiour to that of any other asian country in the world. Threats such as this and the ongoing possibility of a WWII would be an excellent reason for the need of more imigrants in Australia as the current population would not be able to populate fast enough to protect themselves in the near future. Refugee (being persecuted in home country) An immigratn could apply for a refugee status if he was being prosecuted in his home country, fleeing poverty, famine and or war. This would be a good excuse as if you were denied then you would be able to take it to court and make the follow international laws concerning this. But this of coarse may not work, even today in Australia we see this type of circumstance occuring where refugees come to this country and see it as a safe haven yet they are turned back or kept in detention centres for an indefinate amount of time. Educated Australia and many other countries around the world are/should looking for well educated people to migrate to their country in oder to boost their economy and because of their possible input in society and usefullness in our workforce. Skilled profesionals and their abilities. Help flourish a young country and will definately be prefered over a worker or an illiterate person. Able to Provide Cheap Labour The mining industry in Australia has long relied on cheap l...

Implementing Software Development Project Management Best Practices Essay

Implementing Software Development Project Management Best Practices - Essay Example Somerville [1996 - Page 7] explains that successful software development, deployment, testing, deployment and maintenance are all built around four basic precepts : software specification, software development, software validation and software evolution. The obvious way of streamlining the software development process is to make these discrete stages flow into one another in a seamless end-to-end process. This requires, in practice, that the specific methods adopted for Rapid Application Development (RAD) (see (2) below) must be adopted, in order to avoid the hold-ups that always occur when discrete documents have to be updated to take account of changes in user requirements, for example. The greatest obstacle to software development, in practice, is the ‘big bang’ approach, where all the functionality is supposed to be introduced at once(!). The consensus of the available literature is that this may be charitably described as a recipe for disaster! The best, and therefore most streamlined approach is the incremental one, where software development is carried out in a series of relatively small steps. It is therefore vital that this principle is incorporated within the contract with the client (for a bespoke development) or the vendor’s marketing and sales departments (for a market-led project) 1. The Waterfall approach. This is where the requirements specification, design specification, test specification, implementation plan and maintenance plan are all produced in sequence as individual work products, and each is approved by the key stakeholders before the next is produced. 2. Evolutionary Development. Here, the specification, development and testing stages are interleaved, beginning with the very rapid development of a prototype system from a very basic specification. This is what us usually meant by Rapid Application Development (RAD). This prototype is then progressively defined with the aid of input from the intended users to produce